yum -y install gcc gcc-c++ gd cmake patch automakemake autoconf libjpeg libjpeg-devel libpng libpng-devel freetype freetype-devellibxml2 libxml2-devel zlib zlib-devel glibc glibc-devel glib2-devel bzip2bzip2-devel ncurses ncurses-devel curl curl-devel e2fsprogs e2fsprogs-develkrb5 krb5-devel libidn libtools-libs libidn-devel openssl openssl-developenldap openldap-devel nss_ldap openldap-clients openldap-servers pcre-devel libmcrypt-devel readline-devellibcap-devel bzip2-devel libXpm-devel postgresql-devel

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wget http://cn2.php.net/get/php-7.2.0.tar.gz/from/this/mirror

mv mirror php-7.2.0.tar.gz

tar zxf php-7.2.0.tar.gz

cd php-7.2.0/

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/php --with-pdo-pgsql --with-zlib-dir --with-freetype-dir --enable-mbstring --with-libxml-dir=/usr --enable-soap --enable-calendar --with-curl --with-mcrypt --with-gd --with-pgsql --disable-rpath --enable-inline-optimization --with-bz2 --with-zlib --enable-sockets --enable-sysvsem --enable-sysvshm --enable-pcntl --enable-mbregex --enable-exif --enable-bcmath --with-mhash --enable-zip --with-pcre-regex --with-pdo-MySQL --with-mysqli --with-jpeg-dir=/usr --with-png-dir=/usr --enable-gd-native-ttf --with-openssl --with-fpm-user=www-data --with-fpm-group=www-data --with-libdir=/lib/x86_64-linux-gnu/--enable-ftp --with-gettext --with-xmlrpc --with-xsl --enable-opcache --enable-fpm --with-iconv --with-xpm-dir=/usr

make && make install

cp php.ini-development /usr/local/php/lib/php.ini

vim /etc/profile
PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/php/bin
export PATH

source /etc/profile

配置PHP-fpm
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.conf
cp /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf.default /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf
cp /home/tools/php-7.2.0/sapi/fpm/php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
chmod +x /etc/init.d/php-fpm

新建用户组
groupadd www-data
useradd -g www-data www-data

启动
/etc/init.d/php-fpm

用脚本管理
vim /etc/init.d/php-fpm
#!/bin/sh

. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions

Source networking configuration.

. /etc/sysconfig/network

Check that networking is up.

[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0

phpfpm="/usr/local/php/sbin/php-fpm"
prog=$(basename ${phpfpm})

lockfile=/var/lock/subsys/phpfpm

start() {
[ -x ${phpfpm} ] || exit 5
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
daemon ${phpfpm}
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
return $retval
}

stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc $prog -QUIT
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
return $retval
}

restart() {
configtest || return $?
stop
start
}

reload() {
configtest || return $?
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
killproc ${phpfpm} -HUP
RETVAL=$?
echo
}

force_reload() {
restart
}

configtest() {
${phpfpm} -t
}

rh_status() {
status $prog
}

rh_status_q() {
rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
}

case "$1" in
start)
rh_status_q && exit 0
$1
;;
stop)
rh_status_q || exit 0
$1
;;
restart|configtest)
$1
;;
reload)
rh_status_q || exit 7
$1
;;
status)
rh_status
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|reload|configtest}"
exit 2
esac

添加到开机启动项
chkconfig --add php-fpm

相关路径
Installing shared extensions: /usr/local/php/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20170718/
Installing PHP CLI binary: /usr/local/php/bin/
Installing PHP CLI man page: /usr/local/php/php/man/man1/
Installing PHP FPM binary: /usr/local/php/sbin/
Installing PHP FPM defconfig: /usr/local/php/etc/
Installing PHP FPM man page: /usr/local/php/php/man/man8/
Installing PHP FPM status page: /usr/local/php/php/php/fpm/
Installing phpdbg binary: /usr/local/php/bin/
Installing phpdbg man page: /usr/local/php/php/man/man1/
Installing PHP CGI binary: /usr/local/php/bin/
Installing PHP CGI man page: /usr/local/php/php/man/man1/
Installing build environment: /usr/local/php/lib/php/build/
Installing header files: /usr/local/php/include/php/
Installing helper programs: /usr/local/php/bin/
program: phpize
program: php-config
Installing man pages: /usr/local/php/php/man/man1/
page: phpize.1
page: php-config.1
Installing PEAR environment: /usr/local/php/lib/php/
[PEAR] Archive_Tar - installed: 1.4.3
[PEAR] Console_Getopt - installed: 1.4.1
[PEAR] Structures_Graph- installed: 1.1.1
[PEAR] XML_Util - installed: 1.4.2
[PEAR] PEAR - installed: 1.10.5
Wrote PEAR system config file at: /usr/local/php/etc/pear.conf
You may want to add: /usr/local/php/lib/php to your php.ini include_path
/home/tools/php-7.2.0/build/shtool install -c ext/phar/phar.phar /usr/local/php/bin
ln -s -f phar.phar /usr/local/php/bin/phar
Installing PDO headers: /usr/local/php/include/php/ext/pdo/

网站题目：安装php7.2
标题来源：http://kswjz.com/article/jodepe.html