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在CentOS7下使用exp语句导出数据时遇到报错，使用的脚本都是其他环境下验证过的脚本，很是奇怪。

1.测试环境

CentOS 7+Oracle11.2.0.3.0

点击(此处)折叠或打开

1. [root@localhost hoegh]# cat /etc/centos-release

2. CentOS Linux release 7.2.1511 (Core)

3. [root@localhost hoegh]#

4. [root@localhost hoegh]# sqlplus sys/sys as sysdba

6. SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.3.0 Production on 星期三 11月 1 11:43:51 2017

8. Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle. All rights reserved.

11. Connected to:

12. Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production

13. With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

15. SQL> select * from v$version;

17. BANNER

18. --------------------------------------------------------------------------------

19. Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production

20. PL/SQL Release 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

21. CORE    11.2.0.3.0    Production

22. TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

23. NLSRTL Version 11.2.0.3.0 - Production

25. SQL>

26. SQL>

27. SQL> exit

28. Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production

29. With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

30. [root@localhost hoegh]#

2.exp语句报错

点击(此处)折叠或打开

1. [root@localhost hoegh]#

2. [root@localhost hoegh]# exp hoegh/hoegh tables=(HOEGH1,HOEGH2,HOEGH3,HOEGH4,HOEGH5) file=/home/hoegh/hoegh.dmp

3. bash: syntax error near unexpected token `(

3.解决

需要在括号上添加双引号才行。

点击(此处)折叠或打开

1. [root@localhost hoegh]#

2. [root@localhost hoegh]# exp hoegh/hoegh tables="(HOEGH1,HOEGH2,HOEGH3,HOEGH4,HOEGH5)" file=/home/hoegh/hoegh.dmp

4. Export: Release 11.2.0.3.0 - Production on 星期三 11月 1 11:44:58 2017

6. Copyright (c) 1982, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

9. Connected to: Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.3.0 - 64bit Production

10. With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

11. Export done in AL32UTF8 character set and AL16UTF16 NCHAR character set

13. About to export specified tables via Conventional Path ...

14. . . exporting table HOEGH1          2 rows exported

15. . . exporting table HOEGH2        500 rows exported

16. . . exporting table HOEGH3       1500 rows exported

17. . . exporting table HOEGH4          2 rows exported

18. . . exporting table HOEGH5        500 rows exported

19. Export terminated successfully without warnings.

20. [root@localhost hoegh]#

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