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看看下面的代码,新建类T,把代码拷进去便可运行。
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有运行截图:
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.util.*;
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.geom.*;
import java.io.*;
@SuppressWarnings({"serial","unused"})
class Point implements Serializable
{
int x,y;
Color col;
int tool;
int boarder;
Point(int x, int y, Color col, int tool, int boarder)
{
this.x = x;
this.y = y;
this.col = col;
this.tool = tool;
this.boarder = boarder;
}
}
@SuppressWarnings({"serial","unused"})
class paintboard extends Frame implements ActionListener,MouseMotionListener,MouseListener,ItemListener
{
int x = -1, y = -1;
int con = 1;//画笔大小
int Econ = 5;//橡皮大小
int toolFlag = 0;//toolFlag:工具标记
//toolFlag工具对应表:
//(0--画笔);(1--橡皮);(2--清除);
//(3--直线);(4--圆);(5--矩形);
Color c = new Color(0,0,0); //画笔颜色
BasicStroke size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);//画笔粗细
Point cutflag = new Point(-1, -1, c, 6, con);//截断标志
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
Vector paintInfo = null;//点信息向量组
int n = 1;
FileInputStream picIn = null;
FileOutputStream picOut = null;
ObjectInputStream VIn = null;
ObjectOutputStream VOut = null;
// *工具面板--画笔,直线,圆,矩形,多边形,橡皮,清除*/
Panel toolPanel;
Button eraser, drLine,drCircle,drRect;
Button clear ,pen;
Choice ColChoice,SizeChoice,EraserChoice;
Button colchooser;
Label 颜色,大小B,大小E;
//保存功能
//Button openPic,savePic;
FileDialog openPicture,savePicture;
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
paintboard(String s)
{
super(s);
addMouseMotionListener(this);
addMouseListener(this);
paintInfo = new Vector();
/*各工具按钮及选择项*/
//颜色选择
ColChoice = new Choice();
ColChoice.add("black");
ColChoice.add("red");
ColChoice.add("blue");
ColChoice.add("green");
ColChoice.addItemListener(this);
//画笔大小选择
SizeChoice = new Choice();
SizeChoice.add("1");
SizeChoice.add("3");
SizeChoice.add("5");
SizeChoice.add("7");
SizeChoice.add("9");
SizeChoice.addItemListener(this);
//橡皮大小选择
EraserChoice = new Choice();
EraserChoice.add("5");
EraserChoice.add("9");
EraserChoice.add("13");
EraserChoice.add("17");
EraserChoice.addItemListener(this);
////////////////////////////////////////////////////
toolPanel = new Panel();
clear = new Button("清除");
eraser = new Button("橡皮");
pen = new Button("画笔");
drLine = new Button("画直线");
drCircle = new Button("画圆形");
drRect = new Button("画矩形");
colchooser = new Button("显示调色板");
clear.setBackground(Color.GREEN);
drRect.setBackground(Color.GREEN);
pen.setBackground(Color.GREEN);
eraser.setBackground(Color.GREEN);
drLine.setBackground(Color.GREEN);
drCircle.setBackground(Color.GREEN);
colchooser.setBackground(Color.GREEN);
//各组件事件监听
clear.addActionListener(this);
eraser.addActionListener(this);
pen.addActionListener(this);
drLine.addActionListener(this);
drCircle.addActionListener(this);
drRect.addActionListener(this);
colchooser.addActionListener(this);
颜色 = new Label("画笔颜色",Label.CENTER);
大小B = new Label("画笔大小",Label.CENTER);
大小E = new Label("橡皮大小",Label.CENTER);
颜色.setBackground(Color.gray);
大小B.setBackground(Color.gray);
大小E.setBackground(Color.gray);
//面板添加组件
toolPanel.add(pen);
toolPanel.add(drLine);
toolPanel.add(drCircle);
toolPanel.add(drRect);
toolPanel.add(颜色); toolPanel.add(ColChoice);
toolPanel.add(大小B); toolPanel.add(SizeChoice);
toolPanel.add(colchooser);
toolPanel.add(eraser);
toolPanel.add(大小E); toolPanel.add(EraserChoice);
toolPanel.add(clear);
//工具面板到APPLET面板
add(toolPanel,BorderLayout.NORTH);
setBounds(60,60,900,600); setVisible(true);
validate();
//dialog for save and load
openPicture = new FileDialog(this,"打开图画",FileDialog.LOAD);
openPicture.setVisible(false);
savePicture = new FileDialog(this,"保存图画",FileDialog.SAVE);
savePicture.setVisible(false);
openPicture.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()
{
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)
{ openPicture.setVisible(false); }
});
savePicture.addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()
{
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)
{ savePicture.setVisible(false); }
});
addWindowListener(new WindowAdapter()
{
public void windowClosing(WindowEvent e)
{ System.exit(0);}
});
}
public void paint(Graphics g)
{
Graphics2D g2d = (Graphics2D)g;
Point p1,p2;
n = paintInfo.size();
if(toolFlag==2)
g.clearRect(0,0,getSize().width,getSize().height);//清除
for(int i=1; in ;i++){
p1 = (Point)paintInfo.elementAt(i-1);
p2 = (Point)paintInfo.elementAt(i);
size = new BasicStroke(p1.boarder,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);
g2d.setColor(p1.col);
g2d.setStroke(size);
if(p1.tool==p2.tool)
{
switch(p1.tool)
{
case 0://画笔
Line2D line1 = new Line2D.Double(p1.x, p1.y, p2.x, p2.y);
g2d.draw(line1);
break;
case 1://橡皮
g.clearRect(p1.x, p1.y, p1.boarder, p1.boarder);
break;
case 3://画直线
Line2D line2 = new Line2D.Double(p1.x, p1.y, p2.x, p2.y);
g2d.draw(line2);
break;
case 4://画圆
Ellipse2D ellipse = new Ellipse2D.Double(p1.x, p1.y, Math.abs(p2.x-p1.x) , Math.abs(p2.y-p1.y));
g2d.draw(ellipse);
break;
case 5://画矩形
Rectangle2D rect = new Rectangle2D.Double(p1.x, p1.y, Math.abs(p2.x-p1.x) , Math.abs(p2.y-p1.y));
g2d.draw(rect);
break;
case 6://截断,跳过
i=i+1;
break;
default :
}//end switch
}//end if
}//end for
}
public void itemStateChanged(ItemEvent e)
{
if(e.getSource()==ColChoice)//预选颜色
{
String name = ColChoice.getSelectedItem();
if(name=="black")
{c = new Color(0,0,0); }
else if(name=="red")
{c = new Color(255,0,0);}
else if(name=="green")
{c = new Color(0,255,0);}
else if(name=="blue")
{c = new Color(0,0,255);}
}
else if(e.getSource()==SizeChoice)//画笔大小
{
String selected = SizeChoice.getSelectedItem();
if(selected=="1")
{
con = 1;
size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);
}
else if(selected=="3")
{
con = 3;
size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);
}
else if(selected=="5")
{con = 5;
size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);
}
else if(selected=="7")
{con = 7;
size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);
}
else if(selected=="9")
{con = 9;
size = new BasicStroke(con,BasicStroke.CAP_BUTT,BasicStroke.JOIN_BEVEL);
}
}
else if(e.getSource()==EraserChoice)//橡皮大小
{
String Esize = EraserChoice.getSelectedItem();
if(Esize=="5")
{ Econ = 5*2; }
else if(Esize=="9")
{ Econ = 9*2; }
else if(Esize=="13")
{ Econ = 13*2; }
else if(Esize=="17")
{ Econ = 17*3; }
}
}
@SuppressWarnings({"serial","unused", "unchecked"})
public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent e)
{
Point p1 ;
switch(toolFlag){
case 0://画笔
x = (int)e.getX();
y = (int)e.getY();
p1 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);
paintInfo.addElement(p1);
repaint();
break;
case 1://橡皮
x = (int)e.getX();
y = (int)e.getY();
p1 = new Point(x, y, null, toolFlag, Econ);
paintInfo.addElement(p1);
repaint();
break;
default :
}
}
public void mouseMoved(MouseEvent e) {}
public void update(Graphics g)
{
paint(g);
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e)
{
Point p2;
switch(toolFlag){
case 3://直线
x = (int)e.getX();
y = (int)e.getY();
p2 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);
paintInfo.addElement(p2);
break;
case 4: //圆
x = (int)e.getX();
y = (int)e.getY();
p2 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);
paintInfo.addElement(p2);
break;
case 5: //矩形
x = (int)e.getX();
y = (int)e.getY();
p2 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);
paintInfo.addElement(p2);
break;
default :
}
}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e)
{
Point p3;
switch(toolFlag){
case 0://画笔
paintInfo.addElement(cutflag);
break;
case 1: //eraser
paintInfo.addElement(cutflag);
break;
case 3://直线
x = (int)e.getX();
y = (int)e.getY();
p3 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);
paintInfo.addElement(p3);
paintInfo.addElement(cutflag);
repaint();
break;
case 4: //圆
x = (int)e.getX();
y = (int)e.getY();
p3 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);
paintInfo.addElement(p3);
paintInfo.addElement(cutflag);
repaint();
break;
case 5: //矩形
x = (int)e.getX();
y = (int)e.getY();
p3 = new Point(x, y, c, toolFlag, con);
paintInfo.addElement(p3);
paintInfo.addElement(cutflag);
repaint();
break;
default:
}
}
public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e){}
public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e){}
public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e){}
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e)
{
if(e.getSource()==pen)//画笔
{toolFlag = 0;}
if(e.getSource()==eraser)//橡皮
{toolFlag = 1;}
if(e.getSource()==clear)//清除
{
toolFlag = 2;
paintInfo.removeAllElements();
repaint();
}
if(e.getSource()==drLine)//画线
{toolFlag = 3;}
if(e.getSource()==drCircle)//画圆
{toolFlag = 4;}
if(e.getSource()==drRect)//画矩形
{toolFlag = 5;}
if(e.getSource()==colchooser)//调色板
{
Color newColor = JColorChooser.showDialog(this,"调色板",c);
c = newColor;
}
}
}
//end paintboard
public class T{
public static void main(String args[]){
new paintboard("画图程序"); }
}
给你一个前几天才帮人写的
“计算整钱兑零”。程序要求用户输入一个双精度数代表总元数,就会列出总值与其等价的1元币、二角五分币、5分币和1分币的数目。程序报告的数目是1元币的最大数、其次是二角五分币的最大数,等等,依此类推。只显示非零的单位。对单个单位显示单数单词,对多于一个单位的显示复数单词
import java.util.Scanner;
public class MoneyCalculate {
public static void main(String[] args) {
int max100 = 0;
int max25 = 0;
int max5 = 0;
int max1 = 0;
double money = getMoneyFromInput();
String str = String.valueOf(money).trim();
String[] ary = str.split("\\.");
max100 = Integer.parseInt(ary[0]);
if(ary.length == 2){
int fen = Integer.parseInt(ary[1]);
if(ary[1].trim().length() == 1){
fen = Integer.parseInt(ary[1]) * 10;
}
max25 = fen / 25;
if(fen % 25 != 0){
fen = fen % 25;
}else{
fen = 0;
}
max5 = fen / 5;
max1 = fen % 5;
}
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(money + " = ");
if(max100 != 0){
sb.append(max100);
sb.append("*1 ");
}
if(max25 != 0){
sb.append(max25);
sb.append("*0.25 ");
}
if(max5 != 0){
sb.append(max5);
sb.append("*0.05 ");
}
if(max1 != 0){
sb.append(max1);
sb.append("*0.01 ");
}
System.out.println(sb.toString());
}
private static double getMoneyFromInput() {
Scanner scanner = new Scanner(System.in);
return scanner.nextDouble();
}
}
-----------
2.49
2.49 = 2*1 1*0.25 4*0.05 4*0.01
-----------
2.5
2.5 = 2*1 2*0.25
-----------
37.23
37.23 = 37*1 4*0.05 3*0.01
-----------------
123.569
123.569 = 123*1 22*0.25 3*0.05 4*0.01
import javax.swing.*;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
public class lianliankan implements ActionListener
{
JFrame mainFrame; //主面板
Container thisContainer;
JPanel centerPanel,southPanel,northPanel; //子面板
JButton diamondsButton[][] = new JButton[6][5];//游戏按钮数组
JButton exitButton,resetButton,newlyButton; //退出,重列,重新开始按钮
JLabel fractionLable=new JLabel("0"); //分数标签
JButton firstButton,secondButton; //分别记录两次被选中的按钮
int grid[][] = new int[8][7];//储存游戏按钮位置
static boolean pressInformation=false; //判断是否有按钮被选中
int x0=0,y0=0,x=0,y=0,fristMsg=0,secondMsg=0,validateLV; //游戏按钮的位置坐标
int i,j,k,n;//消除方法控制
public void init(){
mainFrame=new JFrame("JKJ连连看");
thisContainer = mainFrame.getContentPane();
thisContainer.setLayout(new BorderLayout());
centerPanel=new JPanel();
southPanel=new JPanel();
northPanel=new JPanel();
thisContainer.add(centerPanel,"Center");
thisContainer.add(southPanel,"South");
thisContainer.add(northPanel,"North");
centerPanel.setLayout(new GridLayout(6,5));
for(int cols = 0;cols 6;cols++){
for(int rows = 0;rows 5;rows++ ){
diamondsButton[cols][rows]=new JButton(String.valueOf(grid[cols+1][rows+1]));
diamondsButton[cols][rows].addActionListener(this);
centerPanel.add(diamondsButton[cols][rows]);
}
}
exitButton=new JButton("退出");
exitButton.addActionListener(this);
resetButton=new JButton("重列");
resetButton.addActionListener(this);
newlyButton=new JButton("再来一局");
newlyButton.addActionListener(this);
southPanel.add(exitButton);
southPanel.add(resetButton);
southPanel.add(newlyButton);
fractionLable.setText(String.valueOf(Integer.parseInt(fractionLable.getText())));
northPanel.add(fractionLable);
mainFrame.setBounds(280,100,500,450);
mainFrame.setVisible(true);
}
public void randomBuild() {
int randoms,cols,rows;
for(int twins=1;twins=15;twins++) {
randoms=(int)(Math.random()*25+1);
for(int alike=1;alike=2;alike++) {
cols=(int)(Math.random()*6+1);
rows=(int)(Math.random()*5+1);
while(grid[cols][rows]!=0) {
cols=(int)(Math.random()*6+1);
rows=(int)(Math.random()*5+1);
}
this.grid[cols][rows]=randoms;
}
}
}
public void fraction(){
fractionLable.setText(String.valueOf(Integer.parseInt(fractionLable.getText())+100));
}
public void reload() {
int save[] = new int[30];
int n=0,cols,rows;
int grid[][]= new int[8][7];
for(int i=0;i=6;i++) {
for(int j=0;j=5;j++) {
if(this.grid[i][j]!=0) {
save[n]=this.grid[i][j];
n++;
}
}
}
n=n-1;
this.grid=grid;
while(n=0) {
cols=(int)(Math.random()*6+1);
rows=(int)(Math.random()*5+1);
while(grid[cols][rows]!=0) {
cols=(int)(Math.random()*6+1);
rows=(int)(Math.random()*5+1);
}
this.grid[cols][rows]=save[n];
n--;
}
mainFrame.setVisible(false);
pressInformation=false; //这里一定要将按钮点击信息归为初始
init();
for(int i = 0;i 6;i++){
for(int j = 0;j 5;j++ ){
if(grid[i+1][j+1]==0)
diamondsButton[i][j].setVisible(false);
}
}
}
public void estimateEven(int placeX,int placeY,JButton bz) {
if(pressInformation==false) {
x=placeX;
y=placeY;
secondMsg=grid[x][y];
secondButton=bz;
pressInformation=true;
}
else {
x0=x;
y0=y;
fristMsg=secondMsg;
firstButton=secondButton;
x=placeX;
y=placeY;
secondMsg=grid[x][y];
secondButton=bz;
if(fristMsg==secondMsg secondButton!=firstButton){
xiao();
}
}
}
public void xiao() { //相同的情况下能不能消去。仔细分析,不一条条注释
if((x0==x (y0==y+1||y0==y-1)) || ((x0==x+1||x0==x-1)(y0==y))){ //判断是否相邻
remove();
}
else{
for (j=0;j7;j++ ) {
if (grid[x0][j]==0){ //判断第一个按钮同行哪个按钮为空
if (yj) { //如果第二个按钮的Y坐标大于空按钮的Y坐标说明第一按钮在第二按钮左边
for (i=y-1;i=j;i-- ){ //判断第二按钮左侧直到第一按钮中间有没有按钮
if (grid[x][i]!=0) {
k=0;
break;
}
else{ k=1; } //K=1说明通过了第一次验证
}
if (k==1) {
linePassOne();
}
}
if (yj){ //如果第二个按钮的Y坐标小于空按钮的Y坐标说明第一按钮在第二按钮右边
for (i=y+1;i=j ;i++ ){ //判断第二按钮左侧直到第一按钮中间有没有按钮
if (grid[x][i]!=0){
k=0;
break;
}
else { k=1; }
}
if (k==1){
linePassOne();
}
}
if (y==j ) {
linePassOne();
}
}
if (k==2) {
if (x0==x) {
remove();
}
if (x0x) {
for (n=x0;n=x-1;n++ ) {
if (grid[n][j]!=0) {
k=0;
break;
}
if(grid[n][j]==0 n==x-1) {
remove();
}
}
}
if (x0x) {
for (n=x0;n=x+1 ;n-- ) {
if (grid[n][j]!=0) {
k=0;
break;
}
if(grid[n][j]==0 n==x+1) {
remove();
}
}
}
}
}
for (i=0;i8;i++ ) { //列
if (grid[i][y0]==0) {
if (xi) {
for (j=x-1;j=i ;j-- ) {
if (grid[j][y]!=0) {
k=0;
break;
}
else { k=1; }
}
if (k==1) {
rowPassOne();
}
}
if (xi) {
for (j=x+1;j=i;j++ ) {
if (grid[j][y]!=0) {
k=0;
break;
}
else { k=1; }
}
if (k==1) {
rowPassOne();
}
}
if (x==i) {
rowPassOne();
}
}
if (k==2){
if (y0==y) {
remove();
}
if (y0y) {
for (n=y0;n=y-1 ;n++ ) {
if (grid[i][n]!=0) {
k=0;
break;
}
if(grid[i][n]==0 n==y-1) {
remove();
}
}
}
if (y0y) {
for (n=y0;n=y+1 ;n--) {
if (grid[i][n]!=0) {
k=0;
break;
}
if(grid[i][n]==0 n==y+1) {
remove();
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
public void linePassOne(){
if (y0j){ //第一按钮同行空按钮在左边
for (i=y0-1;i=j ;i-- ){ //判断第一按钮同左侧空按钮之间有没按钮
if (grid[x0][i]!=0) {
k=0;
break;
}
else { k=2; } //K=2说明通过了第二次验证
}
}
if (y0j){ //第一按钮同行空按钮在与第二按钮之间
for (i=y0+1;i=j ;i++){
if (grid[x0][i]!=0) {
k=0;
break;
}
else{ k=2; }
}
}
}
public void rowPassOne(){
if (x0i) {
for (j=x0-1;j=i ;j-- ) {
if (grid[j][y0]!=0) {
k=0;
break;
}
else { k=2; }
}
}
if (x0i) {
for (j=x0+1;j=i ;j++ ) {
if (grid[j][y0]!=0) {
k=0;
break;
}
else { k=2; }
}
}
}
public void remove(){
firstButton.setVisible(false);
secondButton.setVisible(false);
fraction();
pressInformation=false;
k=0;
grid[x0][y0]=0;
grid[x][y]=0;
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
if(e.getSource()==newlyButton){
int grid[][] = new int[8][7];
this.grid = grid;
randomBuild();
mainFrame.setVisible(false);
pressInformation=false;
init();
}
if(e.getSource()==exitButton)
System.exit(0);
if(e.getSource()==resetButton)
reload();
for(int cols = 0;cols 6;cols++){
for(int rows = 0;rows 5;rows++ ){
if(e.getSource()==diamondsButton[cols][rows])
estimateEven(cols+1,rows+1,diamondsButton[cols][rows]);
}
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) {
lianliankan llk = new lianliankan();
llk.randomBuild();
llk.init();
}
}
hotspot 虚拟机(咱们平时开发用的sun公司的虚拟机,其他两大商用虚拟机是BEA的JRockit和IBM的J9)里面两个字节来限制大小,所以最多65536行,超过javac会无法编译。而且一个Java方法不能超过64k。一般一个Java类不要有太多行数,如果一个Java代码超过几千甚至过万,个人觉得应该考虑一些代码优化方式,比如继承;或者重新构思这个类。代码行数太多可读性查,不利于维护。
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