求一段JAVA编写的贪吃蛇小程序源代码

用MVC方式实现的贪吃蛇游戏，共有4个类。运行GreedSnake运行即可。主要是观察者模式的使用，我已经添加了很多注释了。

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1、

/*

* 程序名称：贪食蛇

* 原作者：BigF

* 修改者：algo

* 说明：我以前也用C写过这个程序，现在看到BigF用Java写的这个，发现虽然作者自称是Java的初学者，

* 但是明显编写程序的素养不错，程序结构写得很清晰，有些细微得地方也写得很简洁，一时兴起之

* 下，我认真解读了这个程序，发现数据和表现分开得很好，而我近日正在学习MVC设计模式，

* 因此尝试把程序得结构改了一下，用MVC模式来实现，对源程序得改动不多。

* 我同时也为程序增加了一些自己理解得注释，希望对大家阅读有帮助。

*/

package mvcTest;

/**

* @author WangYu

* @version 1.0

* Description:

* /pre

* Create on :Date :2005-6-13 Time:15:57:16

* LastModified:

* History:

*/

public class GreedSnake {

public static void main(String[] args) {

SnakeModel model = new SnakeModel(20,30);

SnakeControl control = new SnakeControl(model);

SnakeView view = new SnakeView(model,control);

//添加一个观察者，让view成为model的观察者

model.addObserver(view);

(new Thread(model)).start();

}

}

-------------------------------------------------------------

2、

package mvcTest;

//SnakeControl.java

import java.awt.event.KeyEvent;

import java.awt.event.KeyListener;

/**

* MVC中的Controler，负责接收用户的操作，并把用户操作通知Model

*/

public class SnakeControl implements KeyListener{

SnakeModel model;

public SnakeControl(SnakeModel model){

this.model = model;

}

public void keyPressed(KeyEvent e) {

int keyCode = e.getKeyCode();

if (model.running){ // 运行状态下，处理的按键

switch (keyCode) {

case KeyEvent.VK_UP:

model.changeDirection(SnakeModel.UP);

break;

case KeyEvent.VK_DOWN:

model.changeDirection(SnakeModel.DOWN);

break;

case KeyEvent.VK_LEFT:

model.changeDirection(SnakeModel.LEFT);

break;

case KeyEvent.VK_RIGHT:

model.changeDirection(SnakeModel.RIGHT);

break;

case KeyEvent.VK_ADD:

case KeyEvent.VK_PAGE_UP:

model.speedUp();

break;

case KeyEvent.VK_SUBTRACT:

case KeyEvent.VK_PAGE_DOWN:

model.speedDown();

break;

case KeyEvent.VK_SPACE:

case KeyEvent.VK_P:

model.changePauseState();

break;

default:

}

}

// 任何情况下处理的按键，按键导致重新启动游戏

if (keyCode == KeyEvent.VK_R ||

keyCode == KeyEvent.VK_S ||

keyCode == KeyEvent.VK_ENTER) {

model.reset();

}

}

public void keyReleased(KeyEvent e) {

}

public void keyTyped(KeyEvent e) {

}

}

-------------------------------------------------------------

3、

/*

*

*/

package mvcTest;

/**

* 游戏的Model类，负责所有游戏相关数据及运行

* @author WangYu

* @version 1.0

* Description:

* /pre

* Create on :Date :2005-6-13 Time:15:58:33

* LastModified:

* History:

*/

//SnakeModel.java

import javax.swing.*;

import java.util.Arrays;

import java.util.LinkedList;

import java.util.Observable;

import java.util.Random;

/**

* 游戏的Model类，负责所有游戏相关数据及运行

*/

class SnakeModel extends Observable implements Runnable {

boolean[][] matrix; // 指示位置上有没蛇体或食物

LinkedList nodeArray = new LinkedList(); // 蛇体

Node food;

int maxX;

int maxY;

int direction = 2; // 蛇运行的方向

boolean running = false; // 运行状态

int timeInterval = 200; // 时间间隔，毫秒

double speedChangeRate = 0.75; // 每次得速度变化率

boolean paused = false; // 暂停标志

int score = 0; // 得分

int countMove = 0; // 吃到食物前移动的次数

// UP and DOWN should be even

// RIGHT and LEFT should be odd

public static final int UP = 2;

public static final int DOWN = 4;

public static final int LEFT = 1;

public static final int RIGHT = 3;

public SnakeModel( int maxX, int maxY) {

this.maxX = maxX;

this.maxY = maxY;

reset();

}

public void reset(){

direction = SnakeModel.UP; // 蛇运行的方向

timeInterval = 200; // 时间间隔，毫秒

paused = false; // 暂停标志

score = 0; // 得分

countMove = 0; // 吃到食物前移动的次数

// initial matirx, 全部清0

matrix = new boolean[maxX][];

for (int i = 0; i maxX; ++i) {

matrix[i] = new boolean[maxY];

Arrays.fill(matrix[i], false);

}

// initial the snake

// 初始化蛇体，如果横向位置超过20个，长度为10，否则为横向位置的一半

int initArrayLength = maxX 20 ? 10 : maxX / 2;

nodeArray.clear();

for (int i = 0; i initArrayLength; ++i) {

int x = maxX / 2 + i;//maxX被初始化为20

int y = maxY / 2; //maxY被初始化为30

//nodeArray[x,y]: [10,15]-[11,15]-[12，15]~~[20,15]

//默认的运行方向向上，所以游戏一开始nodeArray就变为：

// [10，14]-[10，15]-[11，15]-[12，15]~~[19，15]

nodeArray.addLast(new Node(x, y));

matrix[x][y] = true;

}

// 创建食物

food = createFood();

matrix[food.x][food.y] = true;

}

public void changeDirection(int newDirection) {

// 改变的方向不能与原来方向同向或反向

if (direction % 2 != newDirection % 2) {

direction = newDirection;

}

}

/**

* 运行一次

* @return

*/

public boolean moveOn() {

Node n = (Node) nodeArray.getFirst();

int x = n.x;

int y = n.y;

// 根据方向增减坐标值

switch (direction) {

case UP:

y--;

break;

case DOWN:

y++;

break;

case LEFT:

x--;

break;

case RIGHT:

x++;

break;

}

// 如果新坐标落在有效范围内，则进行处理

if ((0 = x x maxX) (0 = y y maxY)) {

if (matrix[x][y]) { // 如果新坐标的点上有东西（蛇体或者食物）

if (x == food.x y == food.y) { // 吃到食物，成功

nodeArray.addFirst(food); // 从蛇头赠长

// 分数规则，与移动改变方向的次数和速度两个元素有关

int scoreGet = (10000 - 200 * countMove) / timeInterval;

score += scoreGet 0 ? scoreGet : 10;

countMove = 0;

food = createFood(); // 创建新的食物

matrix[food.x][food.y] = true; // 设置食物所在位置

return true;

} else // 吃到蛇体自身，失败

return false;

} else { // 如果新坐标的点上没有东西（蛇体），移动蛇体

nodeArray.addFirst(new Node(x, y));

matrix[x][y] = true;

n = (Node) nodeArray.removeLast();

matrix[n.x][n.y] = false;

countMove++;

return true;

}

}

return false; // 触到边线，失败

}

public void run() {

running = true;

while (running) {

try {

Thread.sleep(timeInterval);

} catch (Exception e) {

break;

}

if (!paused) {

if (moveOn()) {

setChanged(); // Model通知View数据已经更新

notifyObservers();

} else {

JOptionPane.showMessageDialog(null,

"you failed",

"Game Over",

JOptionPane.INFORMATION_MESSAGE);

break;

}

}

}

running = false;

}

private Node createFood() {

int x = 0;

int y = 0;

// 随机获取一个有效区域内的与蛇体和食物不重叠的位置

do {

Random r = new Random();

x = r.nextInt(maxX);

y = r.nextInt(maxY);

} while (matrix[x][y]);

return new Node(x, y);

}

public void speedUp() {

timeInterval *= speedChangeRate;

}

public void speedDown() {

timeInterval /= speedChangeRate;

}

public void changePauseState() {

paused = !paused;

}

public String toString() {

String result = "";

for (int i = 0; i nodeArray.size(); ++i) {

Node n = (Node) nodeArray.get(i);

result += "[" + n.x + "," + n.y + "]";

}

return result;

}

}

class Node {

int x;

int y;

Node(int x, int y) {

this.x = x;

this.y = y;

}

}

------------------------------------------------------------

4、

package mvcTest;

//SnakeView.java

import javax.swing.*;

import java.awt.*;

import java.util.Iterator;

import java.util.LinkedList;

import java.util.Observable;

import java.util.Observer;

/**

* MVC模式中得Viewer，只负责对数据的显示,而不用理会游戏的控制逻辑

*/

public class SnakeView implements Observer {

SnakeControl control = null;

SnakeModel model = null;

JFrame mainFrame;

Canvas paintCanvas;

JLabel labelScore;

public static final int canvasWidth = 200;

public static final int canvasHeight = 300;

public static final int nodeWidth = 10;

public static final int nodeHeight = 10;

public SnakeView(SnakeModel model, SnakeControl control) {

this.model = model;

this.control = control;

mainFrame = new JFrame("GreedSnake");

Container cp = mainFrame.getContentPane();

// 创建顶部的分数显示

labelScore = new JLabel("Score:");

cp.add(labelScore, BorderLayout.NORTH);

// 创建中间的游戏显示区域

paintCanvas = new Canvas();

paintCanvas.setSize(canvasWidth + 1, canvasHeight + 1);

paintCanvas.addKeyListener(control);

cp.add(paintCanvas, BorderLayout.CENTER);

// 创建底下的帮助栏

JPanel panelButtom = new JPanel();

panelButtom.setLayout(new BorderLayout());

JLabel labelHelp;

labelHelp = new JLabel("PageUp, PageDown for speed;", JLabel.CENTER);

panelButtom.add(labelHelp, BorderLayout.NORTH);

labelHelp = new JLabel("ENTER or R or S for start;", JLabel.CENTER);

panelButtom.add(labelHelp, BorderLayout.CENTER);

labelHelp = new JLabel("SPACE or P for pause", JLabel.CENTER);

panelButtom.add(labelHelp, BorderLayout.SOUTH);

cp.add(panelButtom, BorderLayout.SOUTH);

mainFrame.addKeyListener(control);

mainFrame.pack();

mainFrame.setResizable(false);

mainFrame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

mainFrame.setVisible(true);

}

void repaint() {

Graphics g = paintCanvas.getGraphics();

//draw background

g.setColor(Color.WHITE);

g.fillRect(0, 0, canvasWidth, canvasHeight);

// draw the snake

g.setColor(Color.BLACK);

LinkedList na = model.nodeArray;

Iterator it = na.iterator();

while (it.hasNext()) {

Node n = (Node) it.next();

drawNode(g, n);

}

// draw the food

g.setColor(Color.RED);

Node n = model.food;

drawNode(g, n);

updateScore();

}

private void drawNode(Graphics g, Node n) {

g.fillRect(n.x * nodeWidth,

n.y * nodeHeight,

nodeWidth - 1,

nodeHeight - 1);

}

public void updateScore() {

String s = "Score: " + model.score;

labelScore.setText(s);

}

public void update(Observable o, Object arg) {

repaint();

}

}

希望采纳

谁能给个JAVA的小程序代码，越小越好！

这是我晓得的最简单的java小程序代码了你可以看看:

package com.kenki.emp;

import javax.servlet.*;

import javax.servlet.http.*;

import java.io.*;

import java.util.*;

import java.sql.SQLException;

import java.sql.*;

public class emp extends HttpServlet {

private static final String CONTENT_TYPE = "text/html; charset=GBK";

//Initialize global variables

public void init() throws ServletException {

}

//Process the HTTP Get request

public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws

ServletException, IOException {

response.setContentType(CONTENT_TYPE);

PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();

String code = request.getParameter("code");

String name = request.getParameter("name");

String pay = request.getParameter("pay");

System.out.println("empcode:" + code);

System.out.println("name:" + name);

System.out.println("pay:" + pay);

//创建驱动

new com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.SQLServerDriver();

String strd =

"jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://localhost:1433;databasename=emp_dates";

String username = "sa";

String pws = "";

try {

java.sql.Connection conn = java.sql.DriverManager.getConnection(

strd, username, pws);

String strs = "insert into emp values(?,?,?)";

java.sql.PreparedStatement pre = conn.prepareStatement(strs);

pre.setString(1, code);

pre.setString(2, name);

pre.setString(3, pay);

pre.execute();

pre.close();

conn.close();

//重定向至查询页面

out.println("成功保存！！");

response.sendRedirect("emp.html");

} catch (SQLException ss) {

ss.printStackTrace();

response.sendRedirect("/WebModule1/error.html");

}

}

//Process the HTTP Post request

public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws

ServletException, IOException {

doGet(request, response);

}

//Clean up resources

public void destroy() {

}

}

求Java 日历的小程序的源代码

也不知道你具体需求是什么，以前改过一个日历程序，一共四个java类，放在同一个包里。经测试可以运行。

//Start.java

import java.awt.*;

import javax.swing.*;

class Start{

public static void main(String [] args){

DateFrame frame=new DateFrame();

frame.setLocationRelativeTo(frame);

frame.setResizable(false);

frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

frame.setVisible(true);

}

}

//DateInfo.java

import java.util.*;

public class DateInfo{

private int mYear, mMonth;

private int mDayOfMonth, mFristWeek;

public DateInfo(int year, int month) throws DateException{

mYear = year;

if (month 0 || month 12){

throw (new DateException());

}

mMonth = month;

mDayOfMonth = getDayOfMonth(mYear, mMonth);

mFristWeek = getFristWeek(mYear, mMonth);

}

private int getDayOfMonth(int year, int month){

int[][] ary = {{0, 31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31},

{0, 31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31}};

return (ary[isLeapYear(year)][month]);

}

private int isLeapYear(int year){

if (year % 4 == 0 year % 100 != 0 ||year % 400 == 0){

return (1);

}

else{

return (0);

}

}

private int getFristWeek(int year, int month){

java.util.Calendar cal = Calendar.getInstance();

cal.set(year, month - 1, 1);

return (cal.get(Calendar.DAY_OF_WEEK) - 1);

}

public String toString(){

String str;

str = "\t\t" + mYear + "年" + mMonth + "月\n";

str += "日\t一\t二\t三\t四\t五\t六\n";

int i;

for (i = 1; i = mFristWeek; i++){

str += " \t";

}

for (int j = 1; j = mDayOfMonth; j++, i++){

str +=j+"\t" ;

if (i % 7 == 0){

str += "\n";

}

}

return (str);

}

}

//DateFrame.java

import java.awt.*;

import java.awt.event.*;

import javax.swing.*;

import java.util.Calendar;

class DateFrame extends JFrame implements Runnable{

Calendar date=Calendar.getInstance();

String[] str={"1","2","3","4","5","6","7","8","9","10","11","12"};

JLabel lblYear=new JLabel("年 ");

JLabel lblMonth=new JLabel("月 ");

JLabel lblDate=new JLabel("现在的时间是:");

JLabel lblShowDate=new JLabel();

// javax.swing.JTextField trxt =new JTextField(10);

// trxt.setHorizontalAlignment(JTextField.RIGHT); //设置文本从右边输入

JComboBox cboMonth=new JComboBox(str);

JComboBox cboYear=new JComboBox();

JTextArea txaShow=new JTextArea();

JPanel pnlNorth=new JPanel();

JPanel pnlSOUTH=new JPanel();

JButton btnShow=new JButton("显示");

JButton btnClose=new JButton("关闭");

JScrollPane jsp=new JScrollPane(txaShow);

Container c=this.getContentPane();

public DateFrame(){

Thread thread=new Thread(this);

thread.start();

this.setTitle("玩玩日历拉!!!");

this.setSize(300,260);

for (int i = 1990; i=2025; i++) {

cboYear.addItem(""+i);

}

cboYear.setSelectedItem(""+(date.get(Calendar.YEAR)));

cboMonth.setSelectedItem(""+(date.get(Calendar.MONTH)+1));

pnlNorth.add(cboYear);

txaShow.setTabSize(4); //设置tab键的距离

txaShow.setForeground(Color.GREEN);

pnlNorth.add(lblYear);

pnlNorth.add(cboMonth);

pnlNorth.add(lblMonth);

pnlNorth.add(lblDate);

pnlNorth.add(lblShowDate);

c.add(pnlNorth,BorderLayout.NORTH);

c.add(jsp);

pnlSOUTH.add(btnShow);

pnlSOUTH.add(btnClose);

c.add(pnlSOUTH,BorderLayout.SOUTH);

btnShow.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){

int year=Integer.parseInt((String)cboYear.getSelectedItem());

int month=Integer.parseInt((String)cboMonth.getSelectedItem());

try {

DateInfo date=new DateInfo(year,month);

txaShow.setText(""+date);

}

catch (DateException ex) {

ex.printStackTrace();

}

}

});

btnClose.addActionListener(new ActionListener(){

public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e){

System.exit(0);

}

});

}

public void run(){

try {

while(true){

Thread.sleep(1000);

int hour=date.get(Calendar.HOUR);

int minute=date.get(Calendar.MINUTE);

int second=date.get(Calendar.SECOND);

String str=hour+":"+minute+":"+second;

lblShowDate.setText(str);

//this.repaint();

}

}

catch (Exception ex) {

ex.printStackTrace();

}

}

}

//DateException.java

public class DateException extends Exception{

public DateException(){

super("日期数据不合法.");

}

}

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