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B表被执行2次,返回2条数据。
创新互联公司服务项目包括船山网站建设、船山网站制作、船山网页制作以及船山网络营销策划等。多年来,我们专注于互联网行业,利用自身积累的技术优势、行业经验、深度合作伙伴关系等,向广大中小型企业、政府机构等提供互联网行业的解决方案,船山网站推广取得了明显的社会效益与经济效益。目前,我们服务的客户以成都为中心已经辐射到船山省份的部分城市,未来相信会继续扩大服务区域并继续获得客户的支持与信任!SQL> insert into a values(3,'a3'); 1 row created. SQL> commit; Commit complete.SQL> select * from table(dbms_xplan.display_cursor(null,null,'ALLSTATS LAST')); PLAN_TABLE_OUTPUT -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SQL_ID 9rufvg18a2vfq, child number 0 ------------------------------------- select a.*,(select name from b where b.id=a.id) from a Plan hash value: 2657529235 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | Id | Operation | Name | Starts | E-Rows | A-Rows | A-Time | Buffers | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | 1 | | 3 |00:00:00.01 | 8 | |* 1 | TABLE ACCESS FULL| B | 3 | 1 | 2 |00:00:00.01 | 21 | | 2 | TABLE ACCESS FULL| A | 1 | 3 | 3 |00:00:00.01 | 8 | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Predicate Information (identified by operation id): --------------------------------------------------- 1 - filter("B"."ID"=:B1) Note ----- - dynamic sampling used for this statement (level=2) 23 rows selected.B表被执行3次,返回2条数据。
SQL> insert into a values(4,'a4'); 1 row created. SQL> insert into a values(5,'a5'); 1 row created. SQL> insert into a values(6,'a6'); 1 row created. SQL> insert into a values(7,'a7'); 1 row created. SQL> insert into a values(8,'a8'); 1 row created. SQL> insert into a values(9,'a9'); 1 row created. SQL> commit; Commit complete. SQL> select a.*,(select name from b where b.id=a.id) from a; ID NAME (SELECTNAM ---------- ---------- ---------- 1 a1 b1 2 a2 b2 3 a3 4 a4 5 a5 6 a6 7 a7 8 a8 9 a9 9 rows selected. SQL> select * from table(dbms_xplan.display_cursor(null,null,'ALLSTATS LAST')); PLAN_TABLE_OUTPUT -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SQL_ID 8rv825dykpx1m, child number 1 ------------------------------------- select a.*,(select name from b where b.id=a.id) from a Plan hash value: 2657529235 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | Id | Operation | Name | Starts | E-Rows | A-Rows | A-Time | Buffers | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | 1 | | 9 |00:00:00.01 | 8 | |* 1 | TABLE ACCESS FULL| B | 9 | 1 | 2 |00:00:00.01 | 63 | | 2 | TABLE ACCESS FULL| A | 1 | 2 | 9 |00:00:00.01 | 8 | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Predicate Information (identified by operation id): --------------------------------------------------- 1 - filter("B"."ID"=:B1) Note ----- - dynamic sampling used for this statement (level=2) 23 rows selected.B表被执行9次,返回2行数据,说明a表向b传值,能匹配上就返回,匹配不上就返回null
SQL> update b set name='b1'; 2 rows updated. SQL> commit; Commit complete. SQL> select a.*,(select name from b where b.id=a.id) from a; ID NAME (SELECTNAM ---------- ---------- ---------- 1 a1 b1 2 a2 b1 3 a3 4 a4 5 a5 6 a6 7 a7 8 a8 9 a9 9 rows selected. SQL> select * from table(dbms_xplan.display_cursor(null,null,'ALLSTATS LAST')); PLAN_TABLE_OUTPUT -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SQL_ID 8rv825dykpx1m, child number 1 ------------------------------------- select a.*,(select name from b where b.id=a.id) from a Plan hash value: 2657529235 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | Id | Operation | Name | Starts | E-Rows | A-Rows | A-Time | Buffers | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ | 0 | SELECT STATEMENT | | 1 | | 9 |00:00:00.01 | 8 | |* 1 | TABLE ACCESS FULL| B | 9 | 1 | 2 |00:00:00.01 | 63 | | 2 | TABLE ACCESS FULL| A | 1 | 2 | 9 |00:00:00.01 | 8 | ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Predicate Information (identified by operation id): --------------------------------------------------- 1 - filter("B"."ID"=:B1) Note ----- - dynamic sampling used for this statement (level=2) 23 rows selected.理想状态下,a.id为主键,没有重复值,那么a表返回多少行,b表就要被执行多少次。
标量子查询改写:
1 SQL> select * from a; ID NAME ---------- ---------- 1 a1 2 a2 SQL> select * from b; ID NAME ---------- ---------- 1 b1 2 b2 SQL> select name,(select name from b where b.id=a.id) from a; NAME (SELECTNAM ---------- ---------- a1 b1 a2 b2改写:
SQL> select a.name,b.name from a,b where a.id=b.id(+); NAME NAME ---------- ---------- a1 b1 a2 b2另外有需要云服务器可以了解下创新互联cdcxhl.cn,海内外云服务器15元起步,三天无理由+7*72小时售后在线,公司持有idc许可证,提供“云服务器、裸金属服务器、高防服务器、香港服务器、美国服务器、虚拟主机、免备案服务器”等云主机租用服务以及企业上云的综合解决方案,具有“安全稳定、简单易用、服务可用性高、性价比高”等特点与优势,专为企业上云打造定制,能够满足用户丰富、多元化的应用场景需求。
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